Page 21 - Management Digest Udyama Vol 1 Isuue 2
P. 21

Ethics in Publications                                         Authorship


            According to Whitesides (2004),   Given these reasons, publications   The list of authors establishes
            if a research does not generate   should be resulted after research   accountability as well as the
            papers, it might just as well   and it is the sole duty of the   credit of the publication. A person
            not have been done. Therefore,   authors, reviewers, journalists   should be listed as an author of
            communication of research       and publishers to adhere to the   a paper only if that person has
            findings is a must so that the   ethical applications relevant   made a direct and substantial
            findings are accepted. On the   to publications in publishing   intellectual contribution to
            other hand, publications are how   findings. Scientific publication   the design of the research,
            the world sees you. It determines   is a team effort where authors,   interpretation of data, or drafting
            whether you get funding for     the journal and reviewers have   of the paper. Other than that the
            further research or not and     to play a collaborative role. Peer   acknowledgment section can be
            whether you get promoted or not.   review may not always be entirely   used to admire those who have
            Also, it determines whether you   independent unless otherwise the   indirectly contributed to the work.
            keep your job or not.           ethical adherence is not practiced   There could be two types of
                                            by any of the above parties.   authorships. Sometimes, a Gift
                                                                           Authorship is offered by including
                                                                           authors who did not contribute
                                                                           significantly to the study given
                                                                           the hierarchy of the institution
                  Publications are how                                     and personal relationship.
                                                                           The second type is the Ghost

                  the world sees you. It                                   Authorship where it can see the
                                                                           absence of authors. Professional
                                                                           writers should be always avoided
               determines whether you                                      from the list of authors but can
                                                                           be acknowledged. Conversely,
                get funding for further                                    authors disappear in certain cases
                                                                           due to hierarchical/political/
                   research or not and                                     personal reasons and that is
                                                                           considered unethical.

             whether you get promoted


             or not. Also, it determines

             whether you keep your job


                                or not.























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